Adding a Samba server to Nextcloud » History » Version 3
Gareth Eaton, 12/19/2023 01:33 AM
1 | 1 | Gareth Eaton | h1. Adding a Samba server to Nextcloud |
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3 | Combining a Samba server with Nextcloud is beneficial because it enables unified file access, scalable file sharing, enhanced security, and seamless collaboration, making it easier for users to manage and share files while providing flexibility for remote and mobile access. |
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6 | 1. **Install Ubuntu and Update** |
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8 | 2 | Gareth Eaton | Install Ubuntu and update your system. |
9 | 1 | Gareth Eaton | |
10 | <pre> |
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11 | sudo apt install samba |
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12 | </pre> |
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14 | 3. **Add User 'nextcloud'** |
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16 | 2 | Gareth Eaton | Add a user named 'nextcloud': |
17 | 1 | Gareth Eaton | |
18 | <pre> |
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19 | sudo adduser nextcloud |
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20 | </pre> |
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22 | 4. **Create a Group** |
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24 | 2 | Gareth Eaton | Create a group named 'nextcloud': |
25 | 1 | Gareth Eaton | |
26 | <pre> |
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27 | sudo groupadd nextcloud |
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28 | </pre> |
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30 | 5. **Add User 'nextcloud' to Group** |
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32 | 2 | Gareth Eaton | Add the user 'nextcloud' to the 'nextcloud' group: |
33 | 1 | Gareth Eaton | |
34 | <pre> |
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35 | sudo usermod -aG nextcloud nextcloud |
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36 | </pre> |
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38 | 6. **Create a Data Directory** |
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40 | 2 | Gareth Eaton | Create a directory for your data: |
41 | 1 | Gareth Eaton | |
42 | <pre> |
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43 | mkdir /srv/data |
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44 | </pre> |
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46 | 7. **Set Permissions** |
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48 | 2 | Gareth Eaton | Set the ownership and permissions for the data directory: |
49 | 1 | Gareth Eaton | |
50 | <pre> |
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51 | sudo chown nextcloud:nextcloud /srv/data |
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52 | sudo chmod 770 /srv/data |
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53 | </pre> |
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55 | 8. **Backup Samba Configuration** |
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57 | 2 | Gareth Eaton | Create a backup of the Samba configuration file: |
58 | 1 | Gareth Eaton | |
59 | <pre> |
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60 | sudo cp /etc/samba/smb.conf /etc/samba/smb.conf.backup |
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61 | </pre> |
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63 | 9. **Edit Samba Configuration** |
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65 | 2 | Gareth Eaton | Edit the Samba configuration file using the Nano text editor: |
66 | 1 | Gareth Eaton | |
67 | <pre> |
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68 | sudo nano /etc/samba/smb.conf |
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69 | </pre> |
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71 | 2 | Gareth Eaton | Add the following configuration to the file: |
72 | 1 | Gareth Eaton | |
73 | <pre> |
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74 | [global] |
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75 | server min protocol = SMB3 |
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76 | server max protocol = SMB3 |
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77 | ntlm auth = ntlmv2-only |
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78 | server role = standalone server |
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79 | obey pam restrictions = yes |
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80 | unix password sync = yes |
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81 | passwd program = /usr/bin/passwd %u |
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82 | passwd chat = *Enter\snew\s*\spassword:* %n\n *Retype\snew\s*\spassword:* %n\n *password\supdated\ssuccessfully* . |
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83 | pam password change = yes |
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84 | map to guest = never |
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85 | encrypt passwords = yes |
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86 | security = user |
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88 | [Documents] |
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89 | path = /srv/data |
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90 | browseable = yes |
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91 | read only = no |
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92 | smb encrypt = mandatory |
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93 | valid users = nextcloud |
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94 | force group = nextcloud |
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95 | create mask = 0660 |
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96 | directory mask = 0770 |
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97 | </pre> |
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99 | 10. **Restart Samba** |
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101 | 2 | Gareth Eaton | Restart the Samba service to apply the changes: |
102 | 1 | Gareth Eaton | |
103 | <pre> |
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104 | sudo systemctl restart smbd |
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105 | </pre> |
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107 | 11. **Review and Make Further Changes** |
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109 | 2 | Gareth Eaton | Review your Samba configuration and make any additional changes as needed. |
110 | 3 | Gareth Eaton | |
111 | [[Setting Up and Configuring FileBrowser Service]] |